Psoriasis and eczema are among the most common chronic skin diseases, but a skin specialist in Boston, MA, will tell you they are not the same.
While both conditions can appear similar at first, there are important differences between the two.
Learning how eczema differs from psoriasis is essential to establishing the most effective dermatologist care plan.
Psoriasis vs. Eczema
Psoriasis is an immune-mediated condition that speeds up skin cell turnover and causes red, thick, and scaly patches to form.
Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is due to an overactive immune system and a fragile skin barrier. Eczema presents with dry, red, and itchy patches on the skin.
Psoriasis plaques are often silvery, while eczema patches are red and inflamed. Eczema rashes can ooze and crust over when scratched during a flare-up.
Psoriasis and eczema are different, with eczema being more common in children and psoriasis affecting all ages. Identifying flare triggers is an important first step in developing an individualized treatment plan.
Psoriasis and Eczema Treatment With a Skin Specialist in Boston, MA
Psoriasis and eczema can both be unpredictable conditions, with flare-ups occurring in response to various factors.
Treatment will begin by examining the skin and affected areas.
Dermatologists will ask about symptom patterns, family history, and any other health conditions. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other skin disorders.
Keeping a symptom diary can help patients and their providers identify common triggers and patterns in their condition. Common triggers include stress, infections, certain foods, or skin injuries.
Psoriasis Treatment
Treatment for psoriasis focuses on slowing skin turnover and reducing inflammation.
Topical medications are the first line of treatment for mild psoriasis. Options include corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, and coal tar preparations.
Psoriasis and eczema treatment with a skin specialist in Boston, MA, may also involve light therapy, also known as phototherapy, which uses controlled ultraviolet light to calm the immune system.
Oral medications or biologics can be prescribed for moderate to severe psoriasis.
Eczema Treatment
Eczema treatment aims to repair the skin barrier and reduce inflammation.
Moisturizing the skin is the cornerstone of eczema care. Patients should moisturize daily with a fragrance-free cream or ointment.
Topical corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors can be prescribed to help control inflammation during flare-ups.
In more severe or unresponsive cases, oral medications or biologics may be used to help manage symptoms. Patients should also avoid triggers and practice gentle skincare.
Combining Eczema and Psoriasis Treatments
Psoriasis and eczema treatment with a skin specialist in Boston, MA, often involves a combination of therapies.
A patient may use a topical medication for immediate relief while pursuing long-term treatment such as light therapy or biologics.
Stress reduction, diet changes, and other lifestyle modifications may also be recommended.
Dermatologists will work with patients to find the right combination of treatments for their unique needs.
Consistent Care for Psoriasis and Eczema
Psoriasis and eczema are chronic diseases that cannot be cured. This means that ongoing treatment and care are necessary, even when symptoms have resolved.
Regular follow-up visits with a dermatologist allow for treatment adjustments, monitoring of side effects, and prevention of flare-ups.
Staying on top of a treatment plan can lead to longer periods of clear skin and fewer daily life disruptions.
Living With a Chronic Skin Condition
A lifelong diagnosis of psoriasis or eczema is a reality for many, but it does not have to get in the way of living a full and happy life.
A good relationship with a skin specialist can help keep care up to date on the latest treatment options and research.
Education, awareness, and taking an active role in skin care can make a significant difference in managing symptoms and quality of life.
Get the Treatment You Deserve: Visit Our Skin Specialist Near Boston
You deserve to look and feel your best. Now is the time to take control of your chronic skin condition and feel confident once again.
Contact us now at 617-250-0257 to speak with our team or book your dermatology appointment online.
